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A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Neural Network-Based Cyber Security Approach for Enhanced Detection of DDoS and Malware Attacks in Wide Area Networks

This study addresses the growing threat of network attacks by exploring their types and analyzing the challenges associated with their precise detection. To mitigate these threats, we propose a novel cyber security approach that integrates Genetic Algorithm (GA) and neural network architecture. The GA is employed for the selection and optimization of attributes that represent DDoS and malware attack features. These optimized features are then fed into a neural network for training and classification. The effectiveness of the proposed approach was evaluated through precision, recall, and F-measure analyses, demonstrating superior detection capabilities for DDoS and malware attacks compared to existing methods. Furthermore, we introduce a hybrid approach that combines Swarm Intelligence (SI) and nature-inspired techniques. The GA is utilized to select features and reduce the dataset size, followed by the application of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) with Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) to further filter irrelevant features. The results show that this hybrid approach significantly enhances the accuracy and efficiency of network attack detection in wide area networks.

groups
Anusooya .S mail -
N. Revathi mail -
Sivakamasundari .P mail -
A. N. Duraivel mail -
S. Prabu mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.140217

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 14 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Multi-Fusion Biometric Authentication using Minutiae-Driven Fixed-Size Template Matching (MFTM)

In today's digital era, ensuring robust and secure authentication mechanisms is crucial. Multi-fusion biometric authentication systems have emerged as a powerful solution to enhance security and reliability by integrating multiple biometric traits. This paper presents a novel Multi-Fusion Biometric Authentication approach using Minutiae-Driven Fixed-Size Template Matching (MFTM). The proposed method leverages the unique features of minutiae points in fingerprints and combines them with other biometric modalities, such as iris and facial recognition, to create a fixed-size template for matching. The fusion process involves extracting and normalizing minutiae points from the fingerprint, followed by their integration with iris and facial features using a robust feature fusion algorithm. The fixed-size template ensures consistency and efficiency in the matching process, addressing challenges related to template size variability and computational overhead. Extensive experiments conducted on standard biometric datasets demonstrate that the proposed MFTM approach significantly enhances authentication accuracy, reduces false acceptance and rejection rates, and provides a highly secure and scalable authentication solution suitable for various applications, including access control and identity verification. The results show an authentication accuracy of 98.7%, a false acceptance rate (FAR) of 0.2%, and a false rejection rate (FRR) of 0.5%. Additionally, the computational time for matching is reduced by 25% compared to traditional methods, highlighting the efficiency and practicality of the proposed approach.

groups
B. R. Sathishkumar mail -
K. M. Monica mail -
D. Sasikala mail -
M. N. Sudha mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.140218

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 14 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Detect and Prevent Attacks of Intrusion in IOT Devices using Game Theory with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)

A more extensive attack surface for cyber incursions has resulted from the fast expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, calling for more stringent security protocols. This research introduces a new method for protecting Internet of Things (IoT) networks against intrusion assaults by combining Game Theory with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Various cyber dangers are becoming more common as a result of the networked nature and frequently inadequate security measures of IoT devices. Because these threats are ever-changing and intricate, traditional security measures can't keep up. An effective optimization method for allocating resources and pathfinding is provided by ACO, which takes its cues from the foraging behavior of ants, while Game Theory provides a strategic framework for modeling the interactions between attackers and defenders. Attackers and defenders in the proposed system are modeled as players in a game where the objective is to maximize their payout. Minimizing damage by anticipating and minimizing assaults is the defender's task. The monitoring pathways are optimized and resources are allocated effectively with the help of ACO. In response to changes in network conditions, the system dynamically modifies defensive tactics by updating the game model in real time. The results of the simulation show that the suggested method successfully increases the security of the Internet of Things. Compared to 87.4% using conventional approaches, the detection accuracy increased to 95.8%. From 10.5 seconds down to 7.3 seconds, the average reaction time to identified incursions was cut in half. Furthermore, there was a 20% improvement in resource utilization efficiency, guaranteeing that defensive and monitoring resources were allocated optimally. Internet of Things (IoT) network security is greatly improved by combining Game Theory with Ant Colony Optimization. In addition to enhancing detection accuracy and reaction times, this combination method guarantees resource efficiency. The results demonstrate the practicality of this approach, which offers a solid foundation for protecting Internet of Things devices from ever-changing cyber dangers.

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S. Aruna mail -
Kalaivani .N mail -
Mohammedkasim .M mail -
D. Prabha Devi mail -
E. Babu Thirumangaialwar mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.140219

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 14 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Development of a Cryptographic Model Using Digits Classification for Cyber Security Applications

In the digital age, the safeguarding of information through effective cybersecurity measures is paramount. This paper presents the development of a robust cryptographic model tailored for cybersecurity applications. The background underscores the increasing prevalence of cyber threats and the necessity for advanced encryption techniques to ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity. The methodology involves the design and implementation of the cryptographic model using state-of-the-art algorithms and protocols. Rigorous testing and evaluation were conducted to assess the model's performance in various cyber environments. The results indicate that the proposed model significantly enhances security, demonstrating high resistance to common cyber-attacks with an average encryption time of 0.5 seconds for a 1MB file and a decryption accuracy rate of 99.9%. The model also achieved a data integrity verification success rate of 99.8% and an overall system efficiency improvement of 45% compared to existing models. The conclusion highlights the model's effectiveness and potential for broad application in securing digital communication, offering a substantial contribution to the field of cybersecurity.

groups
K. Jayakumar mail -
K. Sivakami mail -
P. Logamurthy mail -
P. Sathiyamurthi mail -
N. Chandrasekaran mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.140220

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 14 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Enhanced Visual Cryptographic Schemes with Essential Access Structures and Pixel-Wise Operations

By splitting a picture into many parts, which, when reassembled, disclose the original image without requiring complicated math, visual cryptography is a strong method for protecting visual information. Problems with pixel enlargement, decreased picture quality, and restricted access structures are common with traditional visual cryptography techniques. Our proposed improved visual cryptography approach incorporates pixel-wise operations and critical access structures to solve these challenges and increase flexibility, picture quality, and security. To reconstruct a picture, our technique calls for building visual cryptographic shares based on critical access structures that specify the exact combinations of shares needed. In order to maintain the image's resolution and reduce pixel expansion, we use pixel-wise processes. By improving the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by up to 20% compared to conventional approaches, experimental data show that our strategy greatly improves picture quality. In addition, the suggested approach guarantees that individual shares do not disclose any information on the original picture, thereby maintaining high security requirements. Finally, it is clear that the enhanced visual cryptographic system is well-suited for a wide range of uses in safe communications and data security due to its strong solution for secure picture sharing, increased picture quality, and adjustable access control.

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M. Revathi mail -
Devi .D mail -
R. Menaha mail -
R. Dineshkumar mail -
S. Mohan mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.140221

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 14 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

New algebraic structures approach towards complex interval valued Q-neutrosophic subbisemiring of bisemiring

The notion of complex interval-valued q-neutrosophic subbisemiring (CIVqNSBS) is developed and examined. Additionally, we examine the homomorphic features and significant attributes of CIVqNSBS. We suggest the CIVqNSBS level sets for bisemirings. Consider a complex neutrosophic subset of bisemiring Δ, denoted as ℵ if and only if every non-empty level set Z(∂,♭) is a subbisemiring, where ∂, ♭ ∈ D[0, 1], then Z= )Z,Z, Z) is a CIVqNSBS of Δ. Let ℵ be the strongest complex neutrosophic relation of bisemiring Δ, and let Ψ be a CIVqNSBS of bisemiring Δ, if and only if Ψ is a CIVqNSBS of Δ × Δ, then ℵ is a CIVqNSBS of bisemiring Δ. We show that homomorphic images of all CIVqNSBSs are CIVqNSBSs, and homomorphic pre-images of all CIVqNSBSs are CIVqNSBSs. There are examples given to illustrate our results.  

groups
Sharifah Sakinah Syed ahmad mail -
Nasreen Kausar mail -
Murugan Palanikumar mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.240434

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 24 / Iss. Issue 4

Details open_in_new

Comprehensive Decision-Making with Spherical Fermatean Neutrosophic Sets in Structural Engineering

This study introduces the Spherical Fermatean Neutrosophic Sets (SFNSs), representing a significant advancement in the realm of Neutrosophic Sets (NSs) and Fermatean neutrosophic sets (FNSs). In decision making scenarios involving diverse perspectives, a mere average of decision values may fail to capture the entire spectrum of viewpoints. To address this limitation, the SFNS is proposed as a comprehensive solution. It features a spherical representation that encompasses membership, non-membership and indeterminacy functions at its core, complemented by a defined radius. This spherical construct facilitates the encapsulation of all decision makers’ opinions within its bounds, providing a holistic perspective. Leveraging its geometric structure, the SFNS excels in resolving ambiguity and risk with greater accuracy and effectiveness compared to conventional FNSs. This innovative approach aims to better accommodate the complexities of decision making involving diverse perspectives. Selecting the best material for a structural engineering project is given as numerical example at the end.

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P. Roopadevi1, M. Karpagadevi mail -
M. Karpagadevi mail -
S. Krishnaprakash mail -
Said Broumi mail -
S. Gomathi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.240433

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 24 / Iss. Issue 4

Details open_in_new

Bridging the Gap between Technology and Medicine through the Revolutionary Impact of the Healthcare Internet of Things on Remote Patient Monitoring

Healthcare Internet of Things (IoT) initiatives that aim to integrate technology and medicine are shaking the sector to its foundations. The revolutionary potential of the proposed strategy is shown here as we investigate the far-reaching consequences of the Healthcare IoT on remote patient monitoring. The beginning sets the stage by underlining the significance of bridging the gap between technology and medicine. Our multi-pronged approach comprises Internet of Things (IoT) remote monitoring, cloud-based analysis, artificial intelligence (AI) integrated diagnostics, real-time alerts, and predictive analytics. Our study's results demonstrate that the proposed approach is superior to the status quo. The area of remote patient monitoring has profited considerably from the employment of traditional approaches, such as the fusion of data from wearable sensors, analysis in the cloud, diagnostics that utilize artificial intelligence, real-time monitoring, predictive modeling, and smart alarm systems. The suggested strategy, however, performs very well across all of the most important measures of assessment. Comparatively, the accuracy rate of the conventional wearable sensor fusion approach was only 76%, whereas our suggested method reached 89%. Our strategy was also more accurate than the standard approach (88% vs. 73%). When compared to the recall rate of 68% produced by conventional methods, our suggested strategy significantly outperformed the competition. It's a great option for hospitals and clinics since it improves diagnostic precision and speed without breaking the bank.

groups
Kiran Sree Pokkuluri mail -
Vibha Tiwari mail -
Jyoti Uikey mail -
Prerna Mehta mail -
Chopparapu Srinivasa Rao mail -
Annamaraju Thanuja mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.130217

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Optimizing Sensor Localization and Cluster Performance in Wireless Sensor Networks through Internet of Thing (IoT) and Boosted Weight Centroid Algorithm

Localization is an extremely important component of applications that make use of wireless sensor networks. It has a substantial impact on academics as well as real-time sensor deployment applications in the aim of lowering the amount of energy that is used while simultaneously locating unknown nodes. The process of obtaining the coordinates along an axis that represent the locations of the sensor nodes is referred to as localization. The accuracy of locating the positions of the nodes varies depending on the environmental conditions, the type of nodes, the type of application, and the type of localization methods used. A standard localization method known as distance vector hop (DV-hop) localization will be able to determine the positions of unknown nodes with typical accuracy with the assistance of beacon nodes based on Internet of things. The DV-hop and improved weighted centroid localization algorithms, in addition to the suggested boosted weight centroid-based localization approach, are both addressed in this article. The suggested boosted weight centroid localization technique is utilized to find nodes in the remote area of the WSN while conserving energy. This is accomplished with the assistance of measurements involving both the nodes and the centroid. The modified weight metric is utilized in the process of carrying out the task of localisation of an unknown node. The performance of BWCLA is evaluated based on a number of different metrics, including accuracy in localization, average localization error, total packets utilized, and energy usage.

groups
Krishna Kumar .N mail -
Surya Kiran Chebrolu mail -
R. Manikandan mail -
Aby K Thomas mail -
Peruri Venkata Anusha mail -
Hari Prasad Bhupathi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.130218

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Security Implications of IoT-Enabled Mobile Net Facial Recognition System

Face recognition technology is gaining popularity for security, access management, and user identification. A novel facial recognition method employing cutting-edge deep learning algorithms and attention processes reduces false positives in this study. This technique was designed to approach facial recognition differently. We demonstrate statistically substantial recognition gains over current approaches through extensive research and experimentation. The recommended solution uses an attention device and a complex feature extraction module. The pieces work together to highlight distinctive characteristics and facial identifiers. To optimize performance and generalization across datasets, data addition and hyper parameter adjustment are used to fine-tune the model. We do this for maximum benefit. Studies on the issue may help us understand the multiple reasons that make ablation so successful. We also discuss facial recognition technology's moral difficulties, including fairness and user privacy. We also emphasize cautious distribution. Our findings expand facial recognition technology knowledge and pave the way for future studies. This study demonstrates that better Mobile Net models and Internet of Things technologies increase the accuracy of mobile facial recognition. The project overcomes the challenge of providing powerful AI tools in resource-constrained situations by utilizing IoT infrastructures and effective, lightweight Mobile Net architectures. Extensive testing demonstrates that the technique increases identification rates and outperforms existing models, showing its suitability for real-time operations. The Internet of Things enables data mobility and cross-device model usage. This illustrates that the IoT ecosystem can enable effective and scalable security solutions.

groups
Sumit Thakur mail -
Nikhat Raza khan mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.130219

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new